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The Dialectic of a Descent Dogma Among the Motu-Koita of Papua New Guinea

The Dialectic of a Descent Dogma Among the Motu-Koita of Papua New Guinea

Year:    2019

Author:    Goddard, Michael

Sociologus, Vol. 69 (2019), Iss. 2 : pp. 127–145

Abstract

Descent dogmas have become visible in recent years among Melanesian societies affected by large-scale natural resource extraction, but it should not be assumed that they are all immediate responses by landowners attempting to restrict access to royalties or other monetary benefits. This article traces the development of a patrilineal descent dogma among the Motu-Koita, whose traditional territory includes Port Moresby, the capital city of Papua New Guinea, and who were arguably non-unilineal when colonized in the late nineteenth century. I describe the generation of a ‘patrilineal’ descent rule through their experience of early colonial land purchases, early anthropological kinship models, colonial land courts, efforts by State legal agencies to recognise ‘customary law’, and accelerating land loss since the late colonial period. The historical process has been marked by an attenuation of the traditional flexibility and negotiability of Motu-Koita land use and inheritance, a diminution of their ‘moral economy’, and contemporary tensions generated by the rise of individualist interpretations of patrilineal descent.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/soc.69.2.127

Sociologus, Vol. 69 (2019), Iss. 2 : pp. 127–145

Published online:    2019-07

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    19

Keywords:    Melanesia Descent dogma moral economy land ownership Melanesien Deszendenz-Dogma Moralökonomie Landbesitz

Author Details

Goddard, Michael

Section Title Page Action Price
Michael Goddard: The Dialectic of a Descent Dogma Among the Motu-Koita of Papua New Guinea 1
Abstract 1
1. Introduction 1
2. Motu and Koita Prehistory, and the Colonial Encounter 4
3. Anthropological and Legal Attribution of Patrilineal Descent 5
4. Morality in Land Inheritance and Use 7
5. Colonialism, Genealogy, Land 9
6. Capitalism and Patrilineal Descent 1
7. Conclusion 1
References 1