THIS IS THE DEV/TESTING WEBSITE IPv4: 18.218.106.172 IPv6: || Country by IP: GB
Journals
Resources
About Us
Open Access

Optimal Monetary Policy in a Currency Union: Implications of Country-specific Financial Frictions

Year:    2016

Author:    Michaelis, Jochen, Palek, Jakob

Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, Vol. 49 (2016), Iss. 1 : pp. 1–36

Abstract

There is growing empirical evidence that the strength of financial frictions differs across countries. Using the cost channel approach, we show how the introduction of (country-specific) financial frictions alters the optimal monetary responses to union-wide and national non-financial shocks in a New Keynesian model of a two-country monetary union. By causing a cost-push effect on inflation, financial frictions make monetary policy less effective in combating inflation. We show that the optimal response to the decline in effectiveness is a stronger use of the interest-rate instrument. On the other hand, the larger the differential of financial frictions across member states, the less aggressive will the optimal monetary policy be. For almost all parameter constellations, our welfare analysis suggests a clear-cut ranking of policy regimes: commitment outperforms the Taylor rule, the Taylor rule outperforms strict inflation targeting, and strict inflation targeting outperforms discretion.

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/ccm.49.1.1

Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, Vol. 49 (2016), Iss. 1 : pp. 1–36

Published online:    2016-03

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    36

Keywords:    E31 E52 F41 financial frictions cost channel optimal monetary policy monetary union

Author Details

Michaelis, Jochen

Palek, Jakob

  1. Financial frictions and optimal stabilization policy in a monetary union

    Palek, Jakob | Schwanebeck, Benjamin

    Economic Modelling, Vol. 61 (2017), Iss. P.462

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2016.12.024 [Citations: 7]
  2. Optimal monetary and macroprudential policy in a currency union

    Palek, Jakob | Schwanebeck, Benjamin

    Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol. 93 (2019), Iss. P.167

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2019.01.008 [Citations: 7]