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Finanzkontrolle und Datenschutz

Finanzkontrolle und Datenschutz

Year:    2019

Author:    Kienle, Thomas, Martini, Mario

Die Verwaltung, Vol. 52 (2019), Iss. 4 : pp. 467–500

Abstract

Courts of auditors fulfil a key function within a state’s constitutional structure. One of their most important responsibilities is to strengthen the citizens’ trust in the state and in politics by controlling the state‘s financial management. In order to perform this task, the courts of auditors need thorough insight into administrative proceedings, even in those that contain personal data. Therefore, the external financial control can come into conflict with the involved persons’ right to informational self-determination. If the GDPR applied in full to the courts of auditors’ processing activities, this could - in turn - interfere with their constitutionally protected independence. On closer examination, it becomes clear that audit and data protection authorities maintain a special relationship of cooperation. Their respective competency of control is reciprocally limited as required by their particular independence. As a consequence, courts of auditors have to be treated in analogy to courts of justice, which the GDPR explicitly privileges. Thus, courts of auditors are subject to data protection law, but (inter alia) released from the data protection authorities’ supervision.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    German

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/verw.52.4.467

Die Verwaltung, Vol. 52 (2019), Iss. 4 : pp. 467–500

Published online:    2019-10

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    34

Keywords:    Law Recht Droit

Author Details

Kienle, Thomas

Martini, Mario

Section Title Page Action Price
Mario Martini und Thomas Kienle, Finanzkontrolle und Datenschutz 467
Die Rechnungshöfe im Mehrebenensystem des europäischen Datenschutzrechts 467
I. Finanzkontrolle und Grundrechtspositionen Dritter 467
II. Reichweite der Datenschutz-Grundverordnung 469
1. Rechnungshöfe als Verantwortliche 469
2. Sachlicher Anwendungsbereich: externe Finanzkontrolle im Radius der DSGVO? 470
3. Entsprechende Anwendung kraft nationaler Verweisung 467
III. Unionsrechtliche Analogie zur justiziellen Tätigkeit der Gerichte 467
1. Richterliche Unabhängigkeit (der Mitglieder) der Rechnungshöfe 467
2. Analogie zu Art. 55 Abs. 3 DSGVO: begrenzte Zuständigkeit der Aufsichtsbehörden 467
3. Weitere Analogien beim Datenschutzbeauftragten und der Verarbeitung sensibler Daten? 468
IV. Nationales Datenschutzrecht 468
1. Bundesdatenschutzgesetz 468
2. Datenschutzgesetze der Länder 468
V. Fazit 469
Abstract 469