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Eigentum und Erbrecht

Eigentum und Erbrecht

Year:    2020

Author:    Harke, Jan Dirk

Der Staat, Vol. 59 (2020), Iss. 3 : pp. 397–420

Abstract

Property and Inheritance Law. History of Law, Civil and Constitutional Law

As is well known, "property" as a constitutional right is not congruent with "property" in the sense of private law. The two are not merely in a relationship of more and less, but separated by a fundamental difference: Unlike its constitutional counterpart, property under private law is inseparably connected with the right of succession and even owes its origin to it. It can only have its characteristic absolute power, if it continues to have an effect beyond the death of its owner. Property as a constitutional right, on the other hand, is based solely on the trust that legislature has aroused in an individual through regulation. Accordingly, it is also conceivable without right to inheritance, and in the course of constitutionalization it has been separated from the latter in a process that reversed the emergence of the private law concept of property. However, insofar as legislature has recognized property in the sense of private law, it sets limits on the regulation of succession.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    German

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/staa.59.3.397

Der Staat, Vol. 59 (2020), Iss. 3 : pp. 397–420

Published online:    2020-07

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    24

Keywords:    Law Recht Droit

Author Details

Harke, Jan Dirk

Section Title Page Action Price
Jan Dirk Harke: Eigentum und Erbrecht 397
Rechtsgeschichte, Privat- und Verfassungsrecht 397
I. Einführung 397
II. Die Geburt des Eigentums aus dem Erbrecht 397
1. Ursprung der Testierfreiheit 397
2. Eigentum als dingliches Recht und die Außenseite von Forderungen 401
3. Konzeptionelle Kontinuität 404
III. Auflösung der Einheit 397
1. Ein neuer Eigentumsbegriff 397
2. Verfassungsrechtliche Eigentumsgarantie als Verbot widersprüchlichen Verhaltens 397
3. Die Entkoppelung von Erbrecht und Eigentum 397
IV. Ergebnis und Folgerungen 397
1. Zwei fundamental verschiedene Konzeptionen 397
2. Das privatrechtliche Eigentum als Leitbild? 398
3. Doch ein Einfluss des Privatrechts? 398