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Reappraising the Role of Experts in Recent Cases Before the International Court of Justice

Reappraising the Role of Experts in Recent Cases Before the International Court of Justice

Year:    2019

Author:    Devaney, James Gerard

German Yearbook of International Law, Vol. 62 (2019), Iss. 1 : pp. 337–370

Abstract

Experts have played a prominent role in recent proceedings before the International Court of Justice (the Court). Against the backdrop of high-profile criticisms of the Court's fact-finding process, recent cases before the Court have produced a number of notable developments which can be seen as responses to these concerns. However, some issues persist, largely due to a lack of conceptual clarity regarding the role that both party- and Court-appointed experts should play in proceedings, a consequence of the rudimentary procedural provisions in the Court's constitutive instruments. This article advances a number of proposals for reform in the form of two Practice Directions that set out modalities for the examination of party-appointed experts and the appointment of the Court's own experts, as well as providing reasoned guidance on the independence of experts. These proposals not only flesh out the role of the expert, but also show how the Court can accommodate the principles of party autonomy and the proper administration of justice which operate upon it.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.62.1.337

German Yearbook of International Law, Vol. 62 (2019), Iss. 1 : pp. 337–370

Published online:    2019-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    34

Keywords:    International Court of Justice Experts Fact-Finding Evidence Procedure

Author Details

Devaney, James Gerard

Section Title Page Action Price
James Gerard Devaney\nReappraising the Role of Experts in Recent Cases Before the International Court of Justice 337
I. Introduction 337
II. The Court’s Handling of Experts Post-Pulp Mills: An Apparent Response to Merited Criticisms 339
A. Party-Appointed Experts 341
1. Analysis and Proposal for Reform 337
2. Draft Practice Direction XIV 337
B. Court-Appointed Experts 337
1. Analysis and Proposal for Reform 338
2. Draft Practice Direction XV 338
III. Reflections on the Court’s Guiding Principles and the Reforms Proposed 338
IV. Conclusion 339