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How Do Life Partners and Their Occupational Choice Affect the Path of Transition to Entrepreneurship? A Comparison Between Direct and Indirect Entry into Entrepreneurship

How Do Life Partners and Their Occupational Choice Affect the Path of Transition to Entrepreneurship? A Comparison Between Direct and Indirect Entry into Entrepreneurship
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Year:    2021

Author:    Demir, Cemre, Stephan, Meike, Werner, Arndt

Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 141 (2021), Iss. 1-2 : pp. 47–84

Abstract

Although hybrid entrepreneurship constitutes a significant share of entrepreneurial activity, research on this topic is still in its infancy. Moreover, in general entrepreneurship research only few studies have investigated intra-couple influences on the decision to be and to become self-employed. Therefore, in the study at hand, we use panel data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP) to analyse whether life partners and their occupational choice relate to wage workers’ propensity to enter full-time entrepreneurship either directly or indirectly via hybrid entrepreneurship. Drawing on social capital theory, this study also tests whether the results are different for men and women. Although hypothesised, we find no empirical evidence for the relevance of life partners and their occupations on direct transition to full-time entrepreneurship. For women, however, our findings do suggest that having a self-employed life partner significantly increases their propensity to enter entrepreneurship indirectly, that is, via hybrid entrepreneurship.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/schm.141.1-2.47

Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 141 (2021), Iss. 1-2 : pp. 47–84

Published online:    2021-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    38

Keywords:    L26 D81 J16 Hybrid Entrepreneurship Social Capital Life Partner Occupation Gender-Related Differences

Author Details

Demir, Cemre

Stephan, Meike

Werner, Arndt

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Section Title Page Action Price
Cemre Demir / Meike Stephan / Arndt Werner: How Do Life Partners and Their Occupational Choice Affect the Path of Transition to Entrepreneurship? A Comparison Between Direct and Indirect Entry into Entrepreneurship 47
Abstract 47
1. Introduction 47
2. Literature Overview and Hypotheses Development 49
2.1 Unmasking Hybrid Entrepreneurship as a Stepwise Movement into Entrepreneurship 49
2.2 Social Capital, Risk, and the Decision to Become an Entrepreneur 51
2.3 Gender-Related Differences in the Choice of Routes for Entrepreneurship 53
3. Methodology 54
3.1 Sample 54
3.2 Variables 55
3.2.1 Dependent Variable 47
3.2.2 Independent Variables 47
3.2.3 Control Variables 47
3.3 Analytical Procedure 47
4. Results 47
4.1 Results for Gender-Related Effects of the Role of Social Capital 48
5. Discussion 48
References 48