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Mothers' Transitions into the Labor Market under Two Political Systems: Comparing East and West Germany before Reunification

Year:    2013

Author:    Bredtmann, Julia, Kluve, Jochen, Schaffner, Sandra

Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 133 (2013), Iss. 3 : pp. 375–408

Abstract

Using new longitudinal datasets that cover the work and family life of women in the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR), we analyze women's employment discontinuities following childbirth. We find that in the GDR almost all mothers return to work within 18 months after birth. In the FRG, this proportion is much smaller and at the age when the child starts nursery school or school, women re-enter the labor market at higher rates. An analysis of the determinants of women's labor market transitions after childbirth reveals a strong correlation between mothers' employment status prior to birth and their probability of re-entering the labor market afterwards.

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/schm.133.3.375

Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 133 (2013), Iss. 3 : pp. 375–408

Published online:    2013-09

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    34

Keywords:    J13 J18 J21

Author Details

Bredtmann, Julia

Kluve, Jochen

Schaffner, Sandra

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