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Der Verlust des Telos in der Sozialethik

Der Verlust des Telos in der Sozialethik

Year:    2023

Author:    Müller, Christian, Penninger, Johannes

Zeitschrift für Lebensrecht, Vol. 32 (2023), Iss. 2 : pp. 201–214

Abstract

Social Ethics After Telos

In the social and academic discourse of social ethical issues, Catholic social teaching has fallen into a minority position. This article argues that there is an overriding reason for this: modern secular ethics has “lost” the idea of telos, the conviction that human beings do not determine themselves the meaning of their existence, but receive it. This change in the conception of man in modern ethics is analyzed with the help of Alasdair MacIntyre’s philosophical approach. Emotivism, non-naturalism and nominalism are discussed as the main theoretical consequences of this. It is argued that virtually all modern socio-ethical disputes can be traced back to differences in the telos question – from bioethical issues at the beginning and the end of human life to gender theory, antinatalism, and questions of the ethical evaluation of artificial intelligence. Ultimately, not only the postulate of human dignity, but also the existence of human rights in general depends on the assumption of a supra-individual telos of the human being.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    German

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/zfl.32.2.201

Zeitschrift für Lebensrecht, Vol. 32 (2023), Iss. 2 : pp. 201–214

Published online:    2023-04

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    14

Keywords:    Telos christliches Menschenbild MacIntyre Emotivismus Non-Naturalismus Nominalismus Suizidbeihilfe Gender Menschenwürde

Author Details

Müller, Christian

Penninger, Johannes

Section Title Page Action Price
Christian Müller und Johannes Penninger: Der Verlust des Telos in der Sozialethik 201
I. Einleitung 201
II. Der Mensch und sein Telos 201
III. Konsequenzen für die theoretische Sozialethik 205
1. Emotivismus 205
2. Non-Naturalismus 207
3. Nominalismus 208
IV. Konsequenzen für die praktische Sozialethik 209
Abstract 213
Schlagworte 214
Social Ethics After Telos 214
Keywords 214