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Universal Banks, Corporate Control, and Equity Carve-Outs in Germany

Year:    2008

Author:    Elsas, Ralf, Löffler, Yvonne

Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, Vol. 41 (2008), Iss. 4 : pp. 557–587

Abstract

Universal Banks, Corporate Control, and Equity Carve-Outs in Germany

This paper analyzes value effects of changes in the governance structure of German firms due to equity carve-outs.

Our main conjecture is that the degree of pre-event corporate control affects market reactions to the announcement of carve-outs. We test two contradictory implications. If less control of management leads to less efficiently managed firms, in particular these firms will benefit the most from a change in the governance structure. On the other hand, if tight control of management ensures a more efficient use of the carve-out proceeds, firms more subject to corporate control will have higher abnormal returns.

Our evidence clearly supports the first prediction. We find that a higher degree of pre-event ownership concentration leads to lower abnormal returns. We find evidence consistent with an active role of banks in disciplining management, but this does not go beyond what non-financial blockholders achieve, although we explicitly take into account direct equity stakes, proxy-voting rights, and supervisory board representation of banks. (JEL G21, G32)

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3790/kuk.41.4.557

Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, Vol. 41 (2008), Iss. 4 : pp. 557–587

Published online:    2008-12

AMS Subject Headings:    Duncker & Humblot

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    31

Author Details

Elsas, Ralf

Löffler, Yvonne

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